CENTRALIA MINE-FIRE AREA
Mine Fire And Former Town — Centralia, Pennsylvania
Status: Abandoned · Access: Restricted access
Dossier: https://haunthunt.com/place/centralia-mine-fire-area-centralia-pennsylvania/

Long-running underground mine fire associated with the near-desertion of Centralia.

A 1962 landfill fire spread into the Buck Mountain coal seam and has burned beneath Centralia ever since. Eminent domain cleared the borough in the 1990s and the ZIP code was retired in 2002; a handful of holdout residents remained on life estates. Its near-empty grid and smoking fissures later inspired the town of Silent Hill.

Centralia is the fire that won't die — the 1962 trash burn that reached the coal seam, the underground blaze that's burned sixty years. The town was the casualty — the thousand in '62, the five who stay, the Route 61 that's the graffiti highway. The gases are the danger — the carbon monoxide through the cracks, the sudden collapses that could swallow.
The condemnation was the end — the '92 eminent domain, the zip code that died in '03, the state that owns the burning ground. The fire is the constant — the Buck Mountain coal bed, the smoke that seeps where it will, the impossible extinguishing. Centralia is the anthracite's ghost — the town that the fire ate from below, the empty streets above the burning mine.
The file keeps Centralia: the 1962 ignition, the coal seam fire, the condemnations, and the five holdouts.
Centralia is the archive's Pennsylvania file — the town on fire.

WHY THIS FILE MATTERS
Centralia is the archive's Pennsylvania file — the underground fire's town.
A fire keeps its town — the file's suggestion being that Centralia's hold is the persistence: the sixty years of burning, the five who won't leave, and the ground that could give way.

FILED CLAIMS — 1 on record, reported not verified
· [Media reported] legend origin claim: Popular accounts credit Centralia as the inspiration for the film Silent Hill. The site in Centralia, Pennsylvania gives the account a documented setting: real place, real history, unresolved reports. The press reported it; the reporting is documented, the phenomenon isn't. As folklore it's unkillable: the story is too good, and the place too fitting, to let go.
  source: Centralia Mine Fire Resources (https://www.pa.gov/agencies/dep/programs-and-services/mining/abandoned-mine-reclamation/aml-program-information/centralia-mine-fire-resources)

HISTORY — 3 documented facts
· Centralia incorporated in 1866. DEP documents a fire in abandoned Buck Mountain coal workings since May 1962 and describes trash burning in a former strip pit as its reported origin. The site's documented history is the record the rest of the file stands on. This belongs to the verified spine of the entry, the layer everything else is measured against. The record appears in 'Centralia Mine Fire Resources'. Documented ground is what separates this file from pure legend — this is part of it.
· [1962] The mine fire began in 1962 when a landfill burn ignited a coal seam; it is expected to burn for centuries. The site's documented history is the record the rest of the file stands on. It's verified history: the dossier's load-bearing detail. 'Centralia Mine Fire Resources' documents the entry. It is the kind of fact the rest of the dossier leans on.
· Pennsylvania used eminent domain to relocate residents beginning in the 1980s–90s; the ZIP code 17927 was retired in 2002. The site's documented history is the record the rest of the file stands on. The fact is historically verified — the part of the file that doesn't need hedging. Sources including 'Centralia Mine Fire Resources' carry the record. The detail belongs to the verified spine of the entry.

SOURCES — 1 cited
· Centralia Mine Fire Resources — Pennsylvania DEP
  https://www.pa.gov/agencies/dep/programs-and-services/mining/abandoned-mine-reclamation/aml-program-information/centralia-mine-fire-resources

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