{"id":593,"slug":"fort-william-henry-at-pemaquid-bristol-maine","story":[{"heading":null,"paragraphs":["Fort William Henry at Pemaquid is the fort that ate a colony's budget — the stone stronghold Governor Phips built in 1692 for a third of Massachusetts's treasury, meant to hold England's northeastern frontier against the French and Wabanaki. It rose on the ruins of Fort Charles, which the French and Abenaki had burned in 1689, and it was the largest fort in New England: walls ten to twenty feet high and six feet thick, a twenty-nine-foot bastion, twenty cannon.","It lasted four years. In August 1696 Iberville and Baron de St Castin brought French ships and Wabanaki warriors; the fort's mortar was bad, its water supply outside the walls, and Captain Chubb — who had earlier murdered Abenaki chiefs under a flag of truce — surrendered after a day. The French leveled it and Pemaquid was abandoned for thirty years. The 1908 stone tower on the site is a replica of the bastion; the foundations of all three Pemaquid forts are underneath it.","The file keeps Fort William Henry: the colony's stone fort, Chubb's truce-breaking, the 1696 surrender, and the point where Maine's frontier kept breaking.","Fort William Henry is the archive's Pemaquid file — the stone fort, the one-day siege, and the tower that marks three destroyed fortifications."]},{"heading":"Why this file matters","paragraphs":["Fort William Henry is the archive's Pemaquid file — the £20,000 fort, the 1696 fall, and the 1908 replica on the frontier's most contested point.","A fort that cost a colony's budget keeps its foundations — the file's suggestion being that Pemaquid's hold is the repetition: three forts, three destructions, and the tower that stands for all of them."]}],"name":"Fort William Henry at Pemaquid","aliases":[],"type":"FORT_RUINS","type_label":"Fort Ruins","cats":["DARK_HISTORY","RUINS","COLONIAL_CONFLICT"],"groups":["dark-history","ghost-towns"],"desc":"Colonial fort remains and a reconstructed tower at a repeatedly contested settlement.","full_desc":"Fort William Henry at Pemaquid is a fort ruins in Bristol, Maine. Colonial fort remains and a reconstructed tower at a repeatedly contested settlement. The 1692 fort surrendered to French and Indigenous forces in 1696, after which English occupants abandoned Pemaquid. Surviving low walls mark the footprint; the stone bastion seen today is a 1908 reconstruction.","address":null,"city":"Bristol","county":null,"state":"Maine","postal":null,"region":"Northeast","lat":43.8775,"lon":-69.52472222,"coord_kind":"WIKI","status":"HISTORIC_SITE","access":"PUBLIC","access_notes":"Within Colonial Pemaquid State Historic Site; current season and tower access require park confirmation.","ownership":null,"website":null,"phone":null,"year_built":1692,"year_opened":null,"year_closed":null,"year_demolished":null,"designation":null,"current_use":null,"research_notes":"Discovery/enrichment pass; geographic coordinates and current visitor conditions remain to be independently verified. Evidence confidence refers to attribution, not paranormal reality. Webpage navigation incorrectly says Fort Charles while main heading/content identify Fort William Henry. Not the New York Fort William Henry. Do not represent 1908 replica tower as surviving 1692 fabric; paranormal accounts remain a separate follow-up.","stage":"SOURCE_RESEARCH","quality":{"level":"MEDIUM","score":65,"dims":{"location_confidence":0.75,"identity_confidence":0.65,"historical_confidence":0.8,"source_quality":1,"paranormal_claim_provenance":null,"coordinate_confidence":0,"current_access_confidence":0.7,"freshness":0.65}},"claims":[],"history":[{"description":"The 1692 fort surrendered to French and Indigenous forces in 1696, after which English occupants abandoned Pemaquid. Surviving low walls mark the footprint; the stone bastion seen today is a 1908 reconstruction. A documented history gives the file real substance; this entry is part of that spine. It's verified history: the dossier's load-bearing detail. The record appears in 'Fort William Henry at Pemaquid'. Documented ground is what separates this file from pure legend — this is part of it.","evidence":"HISTORICALLY_VERIFIED","date_start":null,"date_end":null,"confidence":null,"source":{"name":"Fort William Henry at Pemaquid","url":"https://www.maine.gov/dacf/parks/discover_history_explore_nature/history/colonialpemaquid/fortwh.shtml","publisher":"Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry","type":"GOVERNMENT","authority":1}}],"legends":[],"entities":[],"events":[],"investigations":[],"encounters":[],"media":[],"persons":[],"visitor":{"tour_availability":"Verify before visiting","notes":"Site access varies; verify before visiting.","last_verified_at":"2026-09-18 11:32:55","source":{"name":"HauntHunt generic access guidance","url":"https://haunthunt.com/about#access-guidance","publisher":"HauntHunt editorial","type":"DIRECTORY","authority":2}},"sources":[{"name":"Fort William Henry at Pemaquid","url":"https://www.maine.gov/dacf/parks/discover_history_explore_nature/history/colonialpemaquid/fortwh.shtml","publisher":"Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry","type":"GOVERNMENT","authority":1}],"conflicts":[],"wiki":{"title":"Fort William Henry (Maine)","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_William_Henry_(Maine)","desc":"United States historic place","extract":"Fort William Henry is located in the village of New Harbor in the town of Bristol, Maine. The fort was, in its time, the largest in New England. The fort was originally built in 1692 but destroyed four years later by New France in the Siege of Pemaquid (1696). A reconstruction was built in 1908. The fort was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 1, 1969. Fort William Henry is now operated as a museum about the fort's history.","img":"https://thumb.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Stone_Castle_of_Fort_William_Henry%2C_Pemaquid_Beach%2C_ME.jpg/330px-Stone_Castle_of_Fort_William_Henry%2C_Pemaquid_Beach%2C_ME.jpg?utm_source=en.wikipedia.org&utm_campaign=api&utm_content=thumbnail","score":83,"lat":43.8775,"lon":-69.52472222},"counts":{"claims":0,"history":1,"legends":0,"entities":0,"sources":1}}